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    Capital Gains (LTCG/STCG)

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    Asset Details

    Calculate LTCG/STCG tax

    Asset Type

    1,00010,00,00,000
    1,00010,00,00,000
    yrs
    0.1 yrs20 yrs

    LTCG (Equity) Tax

    ₹6,250

    Tax rate: 12.5% on capital gain

    Capital Gain

    ₹1,50,000

    After Tax

    ₹1,43,750

    Effective Rate

    4.2%

    Tax Calculation Breakdown

    Capital Gain1,50,000
    Exemption (per year)-₹1,00,000
    Taxable Gain50,000
    Tax @ 12.5%6,250

    Insight

    You held this for 2 years — qualifies for LTCG. Tax saving vs STCG: significant!

    Pro Tip

    • Equity LTCG: 12.5% above ₹1L exemption per year (FY24-25 budget).
    • Debt MF (post April 2023): always slab rate, no LTCG benefit.
    • Use Section 54 / 54F to save tax on real estate gains by reinvesting.
    • Tax-loss harvesting: sell losing investments to offset gains.

    What is Capital Gains (LTCG/STCG)?

    Capital Gains Tax is paid when you sell an asset for a profit. In India, capital gains are classified as Short Term (STCG) or Long Term (LTCG) based on how long you held the asset. The holding period and tax rate vary by asset type: 1 year for stocks/equity MFs, 2 years for real estate and gold. Tax rates and exemptions also differ by asset class.

    How to Use

    1. 1Select your asset type (Stocks, Debt MF, Real Estate, or Gold)
    2. 2Enter your purchase price
    3. 3Enter the sell price
    4. 4Enter how long you held the asset
    5. 5See your tax liability and net gain after tax

    Formula

    Capital Gain = Sell Price − Purchase Price LTCG (Equity) = 12.5% on gain above ₹1L exemption STCG (Equity) = 20% (effective FY24-25) Debt MF = Slab rate (post April 2023)

    Frequently Asked Questions

    LTCG (Long Term Capital Gains) applies if you hold the asset for more than the threshold period (1 year for equity, 2 years for real estate/gold). STCG applies if held for less. LTCG is generally taxed at lower rates than STCG.

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